Diffuse spasm of the esophagus or esophagospasm is a disease related to esophageal dyskinesia, characterized by episodic functionaldisruption of the peristalsis of the esophagus and spastic contraction of its wall.

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Instead of normal propulsive (advancing) movements (peristalsis) of the esophagus, which help move food through the esophagus, the patient periodically experiences non-propulsive contractions. As a rule, the tone of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) remains normal. Distinguish primary esophagospasm, which is a consequence of cortical dysregulation of the function of the esophagus. It develops against the background of flomax changes in the nervous system, in which the intermuscular nerve plexuses involved in the regulation of the motor activity of the esophagus are affected.

Secondary esophagospasm - reflex and symptomatic - occurs due to buy flomax online sensitivity of the esophageal mucosa in reflux esophagitis, peptic ulcer, hiatal hernia, neoplasms of the esophagus and stomach, etc., or in diseases accompanied by a general convulsive syndrome - for example, epilepsy. According to the length of the spasmodic area, diffuse (common) and localized (segmental) forms of esophagospasm are distinguished. The localized form usually occurs in the middle or lower esophagus. In the same patient, both symptoms of localized and diffuse esophagospasm can be observed.

The spasm of the lower third of the esophagus, which can last from several minutes to buy tamsulosin pills, has the greatest clinical significance. Despite the fact that the tone of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) remains normal, with the progression of esophagospasm localized in the lower third of the esophagus, the disease can turn into classical achalasia of the cardia. Spasmodic contractions of the smooth muscles of the esophagus are felt as pain in the chest, behind the sternum.


Pain in the chest can occur both spontaneously, at rest, and while eating - when swallowing food or saliva. As a rule, pain intensifies against the background of emotional stress. The nature of the pain can be different - acute intense or dull superficial. The pain syndrome can persist from a few seconds to several minutes, rarely - up to an hour or more. The pain often radiates (radiates) to the neck, back, or lower jaw.


Esophagospasm is one of the most common causes of tamsulosin - a disorder in the act of swallowing. Characterized by intermittent dysphagia, sometimes paradoxical in nature. arising from the intake of liquid and absent from the ingestion of dense and mushy food. Prolonged and persistent dysphagia can lead to exhaustion.


The cause of diffuse spasm of the esophagus has not been established for certain. Most researchers believe that the cause of esophagospasm is a violation of the neurovegetative innervation of the organ due to functional disorders of the nervous system (neurosis), mental trauma, etc.


An important role in the development of flomax esophagospasm is played by damage to the esophageal mucosa and its resulting increased sensitivity, in diseases such as reflux esophagitis, peptic ulcer, hiatal hernia, neoplasms of the esophagus and stomach, etc.


Secondary esophagospasm can also develop against the background of certain connective tissue diseases, vascular collagenoses, diabetic neuropathy, as well as with severe psycho-emotional stress. The differential diagnosis is with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), achalasia, scleroderma, carcinoma, and coronary heart disease.


With esophagospasm, regular, fractional meals every 3-3.5 hours, a mechanically and thermally sparing diet are of great importance. It is very important to chew food carefully, slowly, not to talk while eating, so as not to swallow air with food.


Drug therapy for manifestations of esophagospasm includes the use of nitrates and calcium channel blockers, which have a moderate antispasmodic effect on the walls of the esophagus and the tone of the lower esophageal sphincter. The complex treatment also shows the use of anticholinergic drugs, antispasmodics, and if esophagospasm is supported by gastroesophageal reflux - prokinetics.


Too hot and cold dishes, alcoholic drinks, carbonated drinks, fresh bread, pastry products, strong meat and fish broths, fatty meats, especially lamb and pork, spicy seasonings and spices should be completely excluded from the diet.

With concomitant esophagitis, it is recommended to take local anesthetics, enveloping, antacid agents. According to indications, sedatives, antidepressants are used, which reduce pain and anxiety. With primary esophagospasm, conservative treatment usually does not eliminate the causes of its occurrence, therefore, it is necessary to conduct preventive drug courses. With secondary esophagospasm, it is necessary to treat the underlying disease that caused the development of esophagospasm.


Why does esophageal spasm occur? symptoms and how it is treated. The esophagus is used to transport food from the mouth to the stomach. Spasms of the esophagus occur if desmooth muscle activity. Consider the causes of spasm of the esophagus, the symptoms and treatment of this disease. Burning, fatigue, nausea - signs of the presence of PARASITES in the body! You can get rid of them with the help of a proven tool.


The disease manifests itself in the difficulty of peristalsis of smooth muscles. If it works properly, then the lump of food passes easily into the stomach. The muscles of the esophagus progressively and harmoniously contract to move food.